DJ
Case study

Smart City · Data Platform · GovTech · 2023 to 2024

NEOM Data Mesh

Turning a cognitive city's data into products people can actually use

What I owned

  • UX strategy
  • Data visualisation
  • Team leadership
  • Roadmap and KPIs
  • Stakeholder alignment
  • Prototype releases
  • Working with Product, Engineering and Data

Client

NEOM, Saudi Arabia

Role

Manager, Product Design (Design Lead)

Sector

Smart City · Data Platform · GovTech

Timeline

2023 to 2024

Services

  • Product Strategy
  • UX Research
  • Data Visualisation
  • Prototyping
NEOM Data Mesh: Turning a cognitive city's data into products people can actually use
4
MVPs delivered
7
Data ecosystems connected
43 min
Time to insights
20%
Faster turnaround on data tasks
25%+
Uplift in insights
15%+
Cultural shift towards shared data
01 · Overview

A data mesh for a cognitive city

NEOM is building a city from scratch, and that city produces vast streams of data from sensors, IoT devices, enterprise systems and citizen interactions. A data mesh treats that data as a product: owned by the domain that knows it best, governed centrally, and shared with anyone who has the right to use it.

NEOM Data Mesh (the NEOS platform) is where that happens. It helps people organise, manage and securely route large sets of data to the right users, breaking down silos so teams can turn data into insight without drowning in it.

Who it is for

Data engineers

Run the full process of retrieving data, compiling it and creating data products.

Data scientists

Use data products to build advanced analytics.

Data analysts

Use data products to generate insights and reports.

Project managers

Browse a library of data products to support their Cognitive Cities teams.

C-level executives

Read analyses on dashboards and make informed decisions.

02 · Problem

Vast data, very different people, too much complexity

Most of the data NEOM already had was going nowhere. It sat unused, couldn't be shared, or was stored more than once. And the people who needed it ranged from data engineers to executives, each with very different expertise and very little time.

72%
Unused data
42%
Non-shareable data
33%
Wasted data storage

Complexity of data management

Organising and managing vast amounts of data while protecting privacy and integrity.

Diverse user needs

One platform for data engineers through to C-level executives, each with their own requirements and level of expertise.

Cognitive overload

Making complex data processes understandable without overwhelming people, so they could actually navigate and use the platform.

The starting point: dense object lineage in the existing tooling, readable only by specialists.
The starting point: dense object lineage in the existing tooling, readable only by specialists.
03 · My role

Make the invisible visible, then ship it

I joined as design lead in a cross-functional product team and supported three designers. My job was less about screens and more about clarity: turning a highly technical concept into something every stakeholder could see, understand and agree on.

Worked with

  • 2 product managers
  • Product owner
  • Service designer
  • UI designer
  • 3 designers supported

Visualisation specialist

I worked through volumes of data documentation, tooling and real-world problems to create a simple visual story of the concept and the product. This became the shared picture the whole programme worked from.

Strategy and planning

With the product managers and product owner I shaped the roadmap and the KPIs we would track, and a delivery strategy that kept us shipping on time without cutting corners on the problems that mattered.

Prototype releases

I planned and released a product prototype ahead of every stakeholder meeting, working hands-on with the development team in a fast, iterative rhythm.

04 · Approach

Show it, don't describe it

Four barriers stood in the way: people didn't clearly understand the data they managed, many couldn't tell a data lake from a data mesh, stakeholders couldn't picture the product from words alone, and expectations of what it would do were misaligned.

So the strategy was to make the product visible as early as possible. The environment was fast and often chaotic, and I made a deliberate call: get the concept and features right first, polish the interface later, and put something real in front of stakeholders at every meeting.

KPIs from day one

Performance indicators agreed up front, so success was measured, not debated.

Prototypes as the conversation

Every stakeholder meeting started from a working prototype, which aligned expectations faster than any document could.

  1. Discover
    • Stakeholder interviews with engineers, scientists, analysts, project managers and executives
    • Surveys for quantitative needs
    • Data analysis to find pain points
  2. Design
    • Empathy maps and personas for each user group
    • Data visualisations and user journey flows
    • Low-fidelity wireframes
  3. Test
    • High-fidelity wireframes and interactive Figma prototypes
    • Usability tests with users and stakeholders
  4. Iterate
    • Refinements driven by test results
    • A/B tests to compare design approaches
    • Feedback from data engineers shaping the features
05 · Key decisions

Calls that shaped the platform

Concept before polish

In a fast, often chaotic environment, I prioritised getting the concept and features right before refining the interface.

A prototype at every stakeholder meeting

A working product aligned expectations faster than any written specification.

Three ways in

The platform is organised around building, finding and using data, so every user group has a clear starting point.

06 · Solution

One platform, three ways in

Each core problem got a direct design answer, and the product was organised around three ways of working with data: building it, finding it and using it.

Complexity of data management

ProblemOrganising vast data while protecting privacy and integrity.

SolutionAn interface that strips out unnecessary complexity, with privacy and access controls built into every data product.

Diverse user needs

ProblemEngineers through to executives, all with different needs.

SolutionPersonas and empathy maps for every group, guiding decisions so each workflow fits the people who use it.

Cognitive overload

ProblemComplex processes that overwhelm people.

SolutionContextual help, a clear visual hierarchy and consistent patterns so people find the right data quickly.

Key features

Data landscape

Expert users build data pipelines and meshes in a canvas view that shows the flow visually, or a form view for detailed inputs.

Data catalog and Exchange

A searchable library of data products, available according to permissions set by each data product owner.

Dashboards

Analytical scenarios built on data products, integrated with Superset, Power BI and Tableau.

The simplified product flow: from city data sources, through storage and data product creation, to the applications that use them.
The simplified product flow: from city data sources, through storage and data product creation, to the applications that use them.
How the NEOS pieces connect: sector applications, NEOS Core instances and the city's common services.
How the NEOS pieces connect: sector applications, NEOS Core instances and the city's common services.
07 · The UI

Calm interfaces for dense data

A dark, low-glare interface built for long working sessions, where governance, discovery and analysis each have a clear home.

Data product governance: access, PII, retention, commercial use and Exchange visibility in one place.
Data product governance: access, PII, retention, commercial use and Exchange visibility in one place.
NEOS Exchange to find and subscribe to data products, and Superset dashboards for analysis.
NEOS Exchange to find and subscribe to data products, and Superset dashboards for analysis.
08 · Outcome

Simpler data, better decisions

Continuous testing and iteration produced a platform that serves everyone from data engineers to executives. It simplifies data management and improves collaboration and decision-making across the organisation. The work continues as the city grows.

Improved user experience

Constant testing and iteration led to a platform that makes complex data processes approachable.

Increased efficiency

People spend less time managing data, with a 20% decrease in turnaround time for data tasks.

Enhanced collaboration

The data catalog and dashboards helped teams and organisations work from the same data.

User satisfaction

Stakeholders and users reported high satisfaction with the platform's usability and functionality.

What I took from it

In data-heavy products, the most valuable design work happens before the UI: making a complex system visible so everyone can agree on what is being built. Prototypes did more for alignment than any specification.

Next project

NEOM Bay Airport →

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